CLC number:
On-line Access: 2024-03-26
Received: 2023-08-04
Revision Accepted: 2023-12-29
Crosschecked: 0000-00-00
Cited: 0
Clicked: 328
Yingxi Xie, Longsheng Lu, Wentao Wang & Huan Ma . Wearable multilead ECG sensing systems using on-skin stretchable and breathable dry adhesives[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science D, 2024, 7(2): 167-180.
@article{title="Wearable multilead ECG sensing systems using on-skin stretchable
and breathable dry adhesives",
author="Yingxi Xie, Longsheng Lu, Wentao Wang & Huan Ma ",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science D",
volume="7",
number="2",
pages="167-180",
year="2024",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1007/s42242-023-00268-w"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Wearable multilead ECG sensing systems using on-skin stretchable
and breathable dry adhesives
%A Yingxi Xie
%A Longsheng Lu
%A Wentao Wang & Huan Ma
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE D
%V 7
%N 2
%P 167-180
%@ 1869-1951
%D 2024
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1007/s42242-023-00268-w
TY - JOUR
T1 - Wearable multilead ECG sensing systems using on-skin stretchable
and breathable dry adhesives
A1 - Yingxi Xie
A1 - Longsheng Lu
A1 - Wentao Wang & Huan Ma
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science D
VL - 7
IS - 2
SP - 167
EP - 180
%@ 1869-1951
Y1 - 2024
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1007/s42242-023-00268-w
Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring is used to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, for which wearable electronics have
attracted much attention due to their lightweight, comfort, and long-term use. This study developed a wearable multilead ECG
sensing system with on-skin stretchable and conductive silver (Ag)-coated fiber/silicone (AgCF-S) dry adhesives. Tangential
and normal adhesion to pigskin (0.43 and 0.20 N/cm2, respectively) was optimized by the active control of fiber density and
mixing ratio, resulting in close contact in the electrodeskin interface. The breathable AgCF-S dry electrode was nonallergenic
after continuous fit for 24 h and can be reused/cleaned (>100 times) without loss of adhesion. The AgCF encapsulated inside
silicone elastomers was overlapped to construct a dynamic network under repeated stretching (10% strain) and bending (90)
deformations, enabling small intrinsic impedance (0.3 , 0.1 Hz) and contact impedance variation (0.7 k ) in high-frequency
vibration (70 Hz). All hard/soft modules of the multilead ECG system were integrated into lightweight clothing and equipped
with wireless transmission for signal visualization. By synchronous acquisition of IIII, aVR, aVL, aVF, and V4 lead data,
the multilead ECG sensing system was suitable for various scenarios, such as exercise, rest, and sleep, with extremely high
signal-to-noise ratios.
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