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On-line Access: 2022-01-24

Received: 2020-08-11

Revision Accepted: 2021-05-16

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Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Peiwen ZHANG

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0040-8546

Jiangtao XU

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1162-6562

Zhiyuan GAO

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6708-6222

Kaiming NIE

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5383-0580

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering  2022 Vol.23 No.1 P.113-122

http://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2000407


Motion detection for high-speed high-brightness objects based on a pulse array image sensor


Author(s):  Peiwen ZHANG, Jiangtao XU, Huafeng NIE, Zhiyuan GAO, Kaiming NIE

Affiliation(s):  School of Microelectronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   authorneptune@tju.edu.cn, xujiangtao@tju.edu.cn, niehuafeng_ee@163.com, flyuphigher@outlook.com, nkaiming@tju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Optical flow, Retina-like image sensor, Pulse triggered, High-speed targets, Vision processing


Peiwen ZHANG, Jiangtao XU, Huafeng NIE, Zhiyuan GAO, Kaiming NIE. Motion detection for high-speed high-brightness objects based on a pulse array image sensor[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2022, 23(1): 113-122.

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author="Peiwen ZHANG, Jiangtao XU, Huafeng NIE, Zhiyuan GAO, Kaiming NIE",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="23",
number="1",
pages="113-122",
year="2022",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.2000407"
}

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%T Motion detection for high-speed high-brightness objects based on a pulse array image sensor
%A Peiwen ZHANG
%A Jiangtao XU
%A Huafeng NIE
%A Zhiyuan GAO
%A Kaiming NIE
%J Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
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%D 2022
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.2000407

TY - JOUR
T1 - Motion detection for high-speed high-brightness objects based on a pulse array image sensor
A1 - Peiwen ZHANG
A1 - Jiangtao XU
A1 - Huafeng NIE
A1 - Zhiyuan GAO
A1 - Kaiming NIE
J0 - Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
VL - 23
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%@ 2095-9184
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PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.2000407


Abstract: 
We describe a method of optical flow extraction for high-speed high-brightness targets based on a pulse array image sensor (PAIS). PAIS is a retina-like image sensor with pixels triggered by light; it can convert light into a series of pulse intervals. This method can obtain optical flow from pulse data directly by accumulating continuous pulses. The triggered points can be used to filter redundant data when the target is brighter than the background. The method takes full advantage of the rapid response of PAIS to high-brightness targets. We applied this method to extract the optical flow of high-speed turntables with different background brightness, with the sensor model and actual data, respectively. Under the sampling condition of 2×104 frames/s, the optical flow could be extracted from a high-speed turntable rotating at 1000 r/min. More than 90% of redundant points could be filtered by our method. Experimental results showed that the optical flow extraction algorithm based on pulse data can extract the optical flow information of high-brightness objects efficiently without the need to reconstruct images.

基于脉冲阵列图像传感器的高速高亮度目标检测

张培文1,2,徐江涛1,2,聂华峰1,2,高志远1,2,聂凯明1,2
1天津大学微电子学院,中国天津市,300072
2天津市成像与感知微电子技术重点实验室,中国天津市,300072
摘要:提出一种基于脉冲阵列图像传感器(PAIS)的高速高亮目标光流提取方法。PAIS是将光信号转换成一系列脉冲间隔的仿视网膜图像传感器。通过累积连续脉冲直接从脉冲数据流中获得光流,当目标相对于背景亮度较大时,触发点可过滤冗余数据。该方法充分利用PAIS对高亮度目标快速响应特性。将该方法用于不同背景亮度高速转盘的光流提取,在传感器模型和实际拍摄数据中进行实验。在2×104帧/秒的采样条件下拍摄转速为1000转/分的高速转盘,可以滤除90%以上冗余点。实验结果表明,基于脉冲数据的光流提取算法可在无需重构灰度图像基础上有效提取高亮目标光流信息。

关键词:光流;仿视网膜图像传感器;脉冲触发;高速目标;视觉处理

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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