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CLC number: R733.71

On-line Access: 2020-09-07

Received: 2019-12-30

Revision Accepted: 2020-06-17

Crosschecked: 2020-08-17

Cited: 0

Clicked: 2971

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Jie Jin

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-9915

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2020 Vol.21 No.9 P.740-744

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1900719


Characteristics of chemotherapy-induced diabetes mellitus in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients


Author(s):  Shan-shan Suo, Chen-ying Li, Yi Zhang, Jing-han Wang, Yin-jun Lou, Wen-juan Yu, Jie Jin

Affiliation(s):  Department of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   jiej0503@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Diabetes mellitus, Clinical characteristics


Shan-shan Suo, Chen-ying Li, Yi Zhang, Jing-han Wang, Yin-jun Lou, Wen-juan Yu, Jie Jin. Characteristics of chemotherapy-induced diabetes mellitus in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2020, 21(9): 740-744.

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author="Shan-shan Suo, Chen-ying Li, Yi Zhang, Jing-han Wang, Yin-jun Lou, Wen-juan Yu, Jie Jin",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
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pages="740-744",
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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
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T1 - Characteristics of chemotherapy-induced diabetes mellitus in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients
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A1 - Jing-han Wang
A1 - Yin-jun Lou
A1 - Wen-juan Yu
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Abstract: 
Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is one of the most common malignancies, especially in young people. Combination chemotherapy for ALL typically includes corticosteroids (Kantarjian et al., 2000). Hyperglycemia is a well-recognized complication of corticosteroids, and chemotherapy-induced diabetes (CID) is not uncommon (27.5%–37.0%) during the treatment of ALL (Hsu et al., 2002; Weiser et al., 2004; Alves et al., 2007). Besides the effect of corticosteroids, potential factors triggering hyperglycemia in ALL also include direct infiltration of the pancreas by leukemia cells and β cell dysfunction induced by chemotherapeutic agents such as L-asparagine (Mohn et al., 2004).

急性淋巴细胞白血病化疗继发糖尿病的临床特点

目的:明确急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)患者化疗期间继发糖尿病的发生率,探索发生继发糖尿病的危险因素及其对患者预后的影响.
创新点:继发糖尿病在ALL患者化疗期间常有发生,但其在不同化疗阶段的发生率、危险因素及其对患者预后的影响鲜有研究.本研究以此为切入点,探索了ALL患者化疗继发糖尿病的特点及其对患者预后的影响.
方法:收集浙江大学医学院附属第一医院血液科2011年1月至2013年10月期间收治的初发ALL病例共计177例,筛选出临床资料完整且入院时不合并糖尿病的患者156例.统计患者在诱导化疗期间和全化疗期间继发糖尿病的发生率,分析糖尿病组与非糖尿病组患者在总生存期、无事件生存期等方面的差异,并探讨继发糖尿病的危险因素.
结论:继发糖尿病是ALL患者化疗期间重要的并发症,年龄是化疗期间继发糖尿病的独立预测因子.对于年龄小于35岁的年轻患者,继发糖尿病患者相比于正常血糖者其总生存期和无事件生存期均缩短.

关键词:糖尿病;急性淋巴细胞白血病;临床特点

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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