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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 1998 Vol.-1 No.-1 P.

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A2500231


Optimization of throttling windows to improve flow control of three-way control combiner valves


Author(s):  Jin-yuan QIAN1, Zhe-hui MA1, Shi-jie LIN1, Chuang LIU1, Yu-wei WANG1, Fei LING2, Liang Zhang3, Man-man CUI3, Tian-zuo QU4, Zhi-jiang JIN1

Affiliation(s):  1Institute of Advanced Equipment, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China 2Zhejiang Sanfang Control Valve Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311400, China 3Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research &Design Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200233, China 4Shandong Nuclear Power Co., Ltd., Yantai 216600, China

Corresponding email(s):   Jin-yuan QIAN, qianjy@zju.edu.cn Zhi-jiang JIN, jinzhijiang@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Three-way valve, Intersection flow, Throttling windows, Multi-objective optimization


Jin-yuan QIAN1, Zhe-hui MA1, Shi-jie LIN1, Chuang LIU1, Yu-wei WANG1, Fei LING2, Liang Zhang3, Man-man CUI3, Tian-zuo QU4, Zhi-jiang JIN1. Optimization of throttling windows to improve flow control of three-way control combiner valves[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 1998, -1(-1): .

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author="Jin-yuan QIAN1, Zhe-hui MA1, Shi-jie LIN1, Chuang LIU1, Yu-wei WANG1, Fei LING2, Liang Zhang3, Man-man CUI3, Tian-zuo QU4, Zhi-jiang JIN1",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="-1",
number="-1",
pages="",
year="1998",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A2500231"
}

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%A Zhe-hui MA1
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%A Fei LING2
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%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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T1 - Optimization of throttling windows to improve flow control of three-way control combiner valves
A1 - Jin-yuan QIAN1
A1 - Zhe-hui MA1
A1 - Shi-jie LIN1
A1 - Chuang LIU1
A1 - Yu-wei WANG1
A1 - Fei LING2
A1 - Liang Zhang3
A1 - Man-man CUI3
A1 - Tian-zuo QU4
A1 - Zhi-jiang JIN1
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - -1
IS - -1
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%@ 1673-565X
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PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A2500231


Abstract: 
Three-way control combiner valves (TCCVs) are critical components used in nuclear power plants to regulate the concentration of boron acid for neutron absorption and reactor safety. However, current TCCV designs often suffer from suboptimal control performance and high flow resistance, leading to control deviations and reduced operational efficiency. In this paper, a numerical model based on the standard K-ω turbulence model is established and validated against experimental data to analyze the flow characteristics and local flow resistance of a TCCV. A parametric design method for the throttling windows is proposed, establishing relationships between shape parameters and performance indexes, including control performance and flow resistance. The adaptive non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (ANSGA-II) is used to optimize the shape parameters of the throttling windows. The optimization results show an improvement in the performance indexes of the TCCV, with the adjustable operating range increasing by 31.0% and the maximum local resistance decreasing by 18.3%. We also introduce the concepts of effective and controllable domains to characterize inlet backflow phenomena and regulation dead zones, which are crucial for ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of control valves. These findings provide insights for enhancing the design and performance of TCCVs in nuclear power plants.

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