CLC number: U121
On-line Access: 2012-06-28
Received: 2012-06-01
Revision Accepted: 2012-08-29
Crosschecked: 2012-09-17
Cited: 11
Clicked: 6262
Yong Wang, Xiao-lei Ma, Yin-hai Wang, Hai-jun Mao, Yong Zhang. Location optimization of multiple distribution centers under fuzzy environment[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2012, 13(10): 782-798.
@article{title="Location optimization of multiple distribution centers under fuzzy environment",
author="Yong Wang, Xiao-lei Ma, Yin-hai Wang, Hai-jun Mao, Yong Zhang",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="13",
number="10",
pages="782-798",
year="2012",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A1200137"
}
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%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A1200137
TY - JOUR
T1 - Location optimization of multiple distribution centers under fuzzy environment
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A1 - Xiao-lei Ma
A1 - Yin-hai Wang
A1 - Hai-jun Mao
A1 - Yong Zhang
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 13
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SP - 782
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%@ 1673-565X
Y1 - 2012
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A1200137
Abstract: Locating distribution centers optimally is a crucial and systematic task for decision-makers. Optimally located distribution centers can significantly improve the logistics system’s efficiency and reduce its operational costs. However, it is not an easy task to optimize distribution center locations and previous studies focused primarily on location optimization of a single distribution center. With growing logistics demands, multiple distribution centers become necessary to meet customers’ requirements, but few studies have tackled the multiple distribution center locations (MDCLs) problem. This paper presents a comprehensive algorithm to address the MDCLs problem. Fuzzy integration and clustering approach using the improved axiomatic fuzzy set (AFS) theory is developed for location clustering based on multiple hierarchical evaluation criteria. Then, technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is applied for evaluating and selecting the best candidate for each cluster. Sensitivity analysis is also conducted to assess the influence of each criterion in the location planning decision procedure. Results from a case study in Guiyang, China, reveals that the proposed approach developed in this study outperforms other similar algorithms for MDCLs selection. This new method may easily be extended to address location planning of other types of facilities, including hospitals, fire stations and schools.
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