JZUS - Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE

Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B

Accepted manuscript available online (unedited version)

Vascular complications following prophylactic balloon occlusion of the internal iliac arteries resolved by successful interventional thrombolysis in a patient with morbidly adherent placenta

Author(s): Ning Zhang, Wei-hua Lou, Xue-bin Zhang, Jia-ning Fu, Yun-yan Chen, Zhi-guo Zhuang, Jian-hua Lin
Affiliation(s): Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200126, China; more
Corresponding email(s): linjhuarj@126.com
Key Words: Balloon catheter, Internal iliac artery, Placenta accrete, Vascular complication, Interventional thrombolysis

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Ning Zhang, Wei-hua Lou, Xue-bin Zhang, Jia-ning Fu, Yun-yan Chen, Zhi-guo Zhuang, Jian-hua Lin. Vascular complications following prophylactic balloon occlusion of the internal iliac arteries resolved by successful interventional thrombolysis in a patient with morbidly adherent placenta[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B,in press.Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering,in press.https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1600315

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author="Ning Zhang, Wei-hua Lou, Xue-bin Zhang, Jia-ning Fu, Yun-yan Chen, Zhi-guo Zhuang, Jian-hua Lin",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
year="in press",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1600315"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T Vascular complications following prophylactic balloon occlusion of the internal iliac arteries resolved by successful interventional thrombolysis in a patient with morbidly adherent placenta
%A Ning Zhang
%A Wei-hua Lou
%A Xue-bin Zhang
%A Jia-ning Fu
%A Yun-yan Chen
%A Zhi-guo Zhuang
%A Jian-hua Lin
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
%P 272-276
%@ 1673-1581
%D in press
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
doi="https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1600315"

TY - JOUR
T1 - Vascular complications following prophylactic balloon occlusion of the internal iliac arteries resolved by successful interventional thrombolysis in a patient with morbidly adherent placenta
A1 - Ning Zhang
A1 - Wei-hua Lou
A1 - Xue-bin Zhang
A1 - Jia-ning Fu
A1 - Yun-yan Chen
A1 - Zhi-guo Zhuang
A1 - Jian-hua Lin
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
SP - 272
EP - 276
%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - in press
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
doi="https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1600315"

Abstract
Chinese Summary
Academic Network
Reviewer Comment

Abstract: The increasing incidence of morbidly adherent placenta (MAP) is placing women at a higher risk of life-threatening massive hemorrhage. The involvement of interventional radiology to manage this complex condition by performing prophylactic iliac artery balloon occlusion has been reported recently. However, the effectiveness and safety of this technique have not been fully determined. Here we report the case of a 25-year-old woman with placenta increta with preemptive bilateral internal iliac artery balloons who had external iliac artery thrombosis detected by computed tomography angiography (CTA) 72 h post cesarean section. A digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) and intra-arterial thrombolysis were instantly performed followed by supplementary conservative treatments, leading to a desirable resolution of thrombus without sequela. This is the first report of vascular complications with successful interventional thrombolysis in this setting. Our experience suggests that prophylactic iliac artery balloon occlusion should be used cautiously in cases of MAP and consideration given to minimizing vascular complications given the hypercoagulable state of pregnancy.

介入溶栓成功治愈预置球囊术在凶险性前置胎盘应用中诱发的动脉血栓

目的：球囊预置术的在产科领域的应用缺乏指南规范，该病例分析和文献汇纳分析将为该技术在产科临床应用中的利弊和并发症防治提供参考指导。
创新点：首例报道介入溶栓成功治愈预置球囊术在凶险性前置胎盘应用中诱发的动脉血栓。
方法：结合病例报道和文献汇纳分析。患者女，25岁，入院诊断：（1）G3P2（1-1-0-1）孕29⁺²周单活胎，（2）产前出血原因为凶险性前置胎盘，（3）疤痕子宫，（4）先兆早产。孕33周后实施双侧髂内动脉球囊置入术后行子宫下段剖宫产术。剖宫产术后第3天，计算机断层扫描血管造影术（CTA）明确诊断"右髂外动脉血栓，右髂总动脉夹层"，立即行数字减影动脉造影（DSA）+介入溶栓术+药物巩固治疗。无并发症出院，随访无后遗症。
结论：球囊预置术在胎盘植入中的应用尚无指南遵循，有效性尚存争议，安全性有待明确，需要各中心的数据汇纳和经验集享，以规范该技术的最益化应用。球囊预置术导致血栓形成的并发症处理，需要根据病情及时采取个体化治疗方案：介入溶栓、动脉取栓、药物抗凝、期待治疗或者综合治疗等。

关键词组：球囊导管；髂内动脉；胎盘植入；血管并发症；介入溶栓

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Reference

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[11]Sewell, M.F., Rosenblum, D., Ehrenberg, H., 2006. Arterial embolus during common iliac balloon catheterization at cesarean hysterectomy. Obstet. Gynecol., 108(3 Pt 2):746-748.

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介入溶栓成功治愈预置球囊术在凶险性前置胎盘应用中诱发的动脉血栓

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