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On-line Access: 2024-04-17

Received: 2024-01-07

Revision Accepted: 2024-03-12

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A

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Multi-field, time-varying behavior and cracking mechanisms of early-age concrete in balastless track beds


Author(s):  Xiao LI, Juanjuan REN, Xueyi LIU, Zeyong ZHANG, Shijie DENG

Affiliation(s):  MOE Key Laboratory of High-speed Railway Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China; more

Corresponding email(s):  jj.ren@swjtu.edu.cn

Key Words:  Ballastless track; Early-age concrete; Hydro-thermo-chemo-mechanical coupling; Early cracking of track bed


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Xiao LI, Juanjuan REN, Xueyi LIU, Zeyong ZHANG, Shijie DENG. Multi-field, time-varying behavior and cracking mechanisms of early-age concrete in balastless track beds[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A,in press.Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering,in press.https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A2400013

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author="Xiao LI, Juanjuan REN, Xueyi LIU, Zeyong ZHANG, Shijie DENG",
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A1 - Shijie DENG
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Abstract: 
Cracking of early-age concrete can occur in the track beds of high-speed railways due to changes in material properties, environmental effects, and construction processes. This is a multi-field, time-varying issue involving hydro-thermo-chemo-mechanical coupling, but to date, research has not adequately described early-age cracking mechanisms in track beds, and few risk control measures have been proposed. To solve this problem, we incorporate the hydration degree of concrete into multi-field coupling equations for early-age concrete, and set boundary conditions that account for environmental influences and various stress factors which typically cause early creep of concrete. A four-field coupled risk prediction model is built on hydro-thermo-chemo-mechanical properties, and used to calculate and analyze various time-varying behaviors (including the risk and form of cracking) in the hydro, thermo, chemo, and mechanical fields of early-age concrete. Finally, we focus on material-related factors (maximum heat of hydration and peak heat release time), environmental factors (temperature difference between day and night, average daily cooling rate, and intensity of solar radiation), and construction technique factors (molding temperature, pouring time, and thermal insulation coefficient). The influence of these factors on the early-age cracking risk of the track bed is analyzed, and risk control measures against early cracking are proposed accordingly.

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