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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2010 Vol.11 No.10 P.754-761

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B0900302


A meta-analysis of randomized trials on clinical outcomes of paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients


Author(s):  Xiao-hong Pan, Ying-xue Chen, Mei-xiang Xiang, Geng Xu, Jian-an Wang

Affiliation(s):  Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China

Corresponding email(s):   wja@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Myocardial infarction, Paclitaxel-eluting stent, Bare-metal stent, Meta-analysis


Xiao-hong Pan, Ying-xue Chen, Mei-xiang Xiang, Geng Xu, Jian-an Wang. A meta-analysis of randomized trials on clinical outcomes of paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2010, 11(10): 754-761.

@article{title="A meta-analysis of randomized trials on clinical outcomes of paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients",
author="Xiao-hong Pan, Ying-xue Chen, Mei-xiang Xiang, Geng Xu, Jian-an Wang",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="11",
number="10",
pages="754-761",
year="2010",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.B0900302"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T A meta-analysis of randomized trials on clinical outcomes of paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients
%A Xiao-hong Pan
%A Ying-xue Chen
%A Mei-xiang Xiang
%A Geng Xu
%A Jian-an Wang
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
%V 11
%N 10
%P 754-761
%@ 1673-1581
%D 2010
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.B0900302

TY - JOUR
T1 - A meta-analysis of randomized trials on clinical outcomes of paclitaxel-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients
A1 - Xiao-hong Pan
A1 - Ying-xue Chen
A1 - Mei-xiang Xiang
A1 - Geng Xu
A1 - Jian-an Wang
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 11
IS - 10
SP - 754
EP - 761
%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - 2010
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.B0900302


Abstract: 
A meta-analysis was performed to address the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. A systematic literature search was conducted to identify all randomized clinical trials in mortality, recurrent myocardial infarction (rMI), repeat revascularization (RR), and stent thrombosis (ST). A total of 4190 STEMI patients were enrolled in six randomized trials comparing PES with bare-metal stent (BMS). The pooled repeat revascularization rate was 5.7% in PES group, significantly lower than 10.0% in BMS group with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.56, 95% confidence interval (CI) [0.44, 0.72] (P<0.00001). No significant difference was found between PES and BMS groups in mortality at one year after the indexing procedure (3.9% vs. 5.1%, OR 0.88, 95% CI [0.63, 1.21], P=0.42). Similarly, rMI rate did not differ significantly between the two groups (3.4% vs. 4.1%, OR 0.80, 95% CI [0.56, 1.13], P=0.21). PES was also associated with the comparable pooled rate of definite stent thrombosis with BMS (2.3% vs. 2.4%, OR 0.81, 95% CI [0.52, 1.26], P=0.35). The results show that PES improved clinical outcomes in STEMI patients with a decreased need for repeat revascularization and no concerns for safety.

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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