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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2006 Vol.7 No.3 P.202-208

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2006.B0202


Laboratory simulated dissipation of metsulfuron methyl and chlorimuron ethyl in soils and their residual fate in rice, wheat and soybean at harvest


Author(s):  Sanyal Nilanjan, Pramanik Sukhendu Kumar, Pal Raktim, Chowdhury Ashim

Affiliation(s):  Pesticide Residue Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Chemicals, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur-741 252, Nadia, West Bengal, India; more

Corresponding email(s):   ashimkly@hotmail.com

Key Words:  Sulfonylurea, Metsulfuron methyl, Chlorimuron ethyl, Persistence, Harvest, Residue


Sanyal Nilanjan, Pramanik Sukhendu Kumar, Pal Raktim, Chowdhury Ashim. Laboratory simulated dissipation of metsulfuron methyl and chlorimuron ethyl in soils and their residual fate in rice, wheat and soybean at harvest[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2006, 7(3): 202-208.

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author="Sanyal Nilanjan, Pramanik Sukhendu Kumar, Pal Raktim, Chowdhury Ashim",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="7",
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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.2006.B0202"
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%T Laboratory simulated dissipation of metsulfuron methyl and chlorimuron ethyl in soils and their residual fate in rice, wheat and soybean at harvest
%A Sanyal Nilanjan
%A Pramanik Sukhendu Kumar
%A Pal Raktim
%A Chowdhury Ashim
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
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%DOI 10.1631/jzus.2006.B0202

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T1 - Laboratory simulated dissipation of metsulfuron methyl and chlorimuron ethyl in soils and their residual fate in rice, wheat and soybean at harvest
A1 - Sanyal Nilanjan
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A1 - Pal Raktim
A1 - Chowdhury Ashim
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 7
IS - 3
SP - 202
EP - 208
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PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.2006.B0202


Abstract: 
Two sulfonylurea herbicides, metsulfuron methyl (Ally 20 WP) and chlorimuron ethyl (Classic 25 WP) were evaluated for their dissipation behaviour in alluvial, coastal saline and laterite soils under laboratory incubated condition at 60% water holding capacity of soils and 30 °C temperature was maintained. In field study herbicides were applied twice for the control of grasses, annual and perennials broad leaves weeds and sedges in rice, wheat and soybean to find out the residual fate of both the herbicides on different matrices of respective crops after harvest. Extraction and clean up methodologies for the herbicides were standardized and subsequently analyzed by HPLC. The study revealed that the half-lives of metsulfuron methyl and chlorimuron ethyl ranged from 10.75 to 13.94 d irrespective of soils and doses applied. Field trials with rice, wheat and soybean also revealed that these two herbicides could safely be recommended for application as no residues were detected in the harvest samples.

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

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