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CLC number: TM911.4
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Received: 2007-11-12
Revision Accepted: 2008-02-27
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Numerical simulation of a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell using computational fluid dynamics method
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Jun LI, Ying-wei KANG, Guang-yi CAO, Xin-jian ZHU, Heng-yong TU, Jian LI. Numerical simulation of a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell using computational fluid dynamics method[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2008, 9(7): 961-969.
@article{title="Numerical simulation of a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell using computational fluid dynamics method",
author="Jun LI, Ying-wei KANG, Guang-yi CAO, Xin-jian ZHU, Heng-yong TU, Jian LI",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="9",
number="7",
pages="961-969",
year="2008",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A0720054"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Numerical simulation of a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell using computational fluid dynamics method
%A Jun LI
%A Ying-wei KANG
%A Guang-yi CAO
%A Xin-jian ZHU
%A Heng-yong TU
%A Jian LI
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A
%V 9
%N 7
%P 961-969
%@ 1673-565X
%D 2008
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A0720054
TY - JOUR
T1 - Numerical simulation of a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell using computational fluid dynamics method
A1 - Jun LI
A1 - Ying-wei KANG
A1 - Guang-yi CAO
A1 - Xin-jian ZHU
A1 - Heng-yong TU
A1 - Jian LI
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 9
IS - 7
SP - 961
EP - 969
%@ 1673-565X
Y1 - 2008
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A0720054
Abstract: A detailed mathematical model of a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell (DIR-SOFC) incorporating with simulation of chemical and physical processes in the fuel cell is presented. The model is developed based on the reforming and electrochemical reaction mechanisms, mass and energy conservation, and heat transfer. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is used for solving the complicated multiple partial differential equations (PDEs) to obtain the numerical approximations. The resulting distributions of chemical species concentrations, temperature and current density in a cross-flow DIR-SOFC are given and analyzed in detail. Further, the influence between distributions of chemical species concentrations, temperature and current density during the simulation is illustrated and discussed. The heat and mass transfer, and the kinetics of reforming and electrochemical reactions have significant effects on the parameter distributions within the cell. The results show the particular characteristics of the DIR-SOFC among fuel cells, and can aid in stack design and control.
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