CLC number: Q819
On-line Access: 2017-10-05
Received: 2016-06-27
Revision Accepted: 2016-11-28
Crosschecked: 2017-09-15
Cited: 0
Clicked: 5585
Ming-mei Liu, Bin Qi, Zheng-xu Liu, Jin-shun Zhan, Kang Zhan, Guo-qi Zhao. Optimization of low-abundance protein extraction and abundant protein removal from defatted soybean meal[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2017, 18(10): 878-885.
@article{title="Optimization of low-abundance protein extraction and abundant protein removal from defatted soybean meal",
author="Ming-mei Liu, Bin Qi, Zheng-xu Liu, Jin-shun Zhan, Kang Zhan, Guo-qi Zhao",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="18",
number="10",
pages="878-885",
year="2017",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.B1600293"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Optimization of low-abundance protein extraction and abundant protein removal from defatted soybean meal
%A Ming-mei Liu
%A Bin Qi
%A Zheng-xu Liu
%A Jin-shun Zhan
%A Kang Zhan
%A Guo-qi Zhao
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
%V 18
%N 10
%P 878-885
%@ 1673-1581
%D 2017
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.B1600293
TY - JOUR
T1 - Optimization of low-abundance protein extraction and abundant protein removal from defatted soybean meal
A1 - Ming-mei Liu
A1 - Bin Qi
A1 - Zheng-xu Liu
A1 - Jin-shun Zhan
A1 - Kang Zhan
A1 - Guo-qi Zhao
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 18
IS - 10
SP - 878
EP - 885
%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - 2017
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.B1600293
Abstract: The aim of this study was to optimize the conditions for the extraction of low-abundance proteins (LAPs) and the removal of abundant proteins (APs; β-conglycinin and glycinin) from soybean meal. Single factor and orthogonal experiments were designed to determine the effects of four factors (isopropanol concentration, total extraction time, ultrasonic power, and ultrasonic time) on protein concentration in isopropanol extracts. Proteins in the isopropanol supernatant and the cold acetone precipitate of isopropanol were identified by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). The results showed that the optimal conditions were 50% isopropanol, ultrasonic pretreatment for 15 min at 350 W, and a total extraction time of 1 h. Under these conditions, the protein concentration in the isopropanol extracts reached 0.8081 g/L. Many LAPs were detected, including β-amylase, soybean agglutinin, soybean trypsin inhibitor, fumarylacetoacetase-like, phospholipase D alpha 1-like, oleosin, and even some unknown soybean proteins. The soybean APs (β-conglycinin and glycinin) were not found. The method may be useful for discovering new soybean proteins and extracting enough LAPs of soybean to allow further studies of their physiological effects on animals without the influence of APs.
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