CLC number: TH781
On-line Access: 2024-08-27
Received: 2023-10-17
Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08
Crosschecked: 2019-06-15
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Wen-ming Peng, Yun-feng Liu, Xian-feng Jiang, Xing-tao Dong, Janice Jun, Dale A. Baur, Jia-jie Xu, Hui Pan, Xu Xu. Bionic mechanical design and 3D printing of novel porous Ti6Al4V implants for biomedical applications[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2019, 20(8): 647-659.
@article{title="Bionic mechanical design and 3D printing of novel porous Ti6Al4V implants for biomedical applications",
author="Wen-ming Peng, Yun-feng Liu, Xian-feng Jiang, Xing-tao Dong, Janice Jun, Dale A. Baur, Jia-jie Xu, Hui Pan, Xu Xu",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="20",
number="8",
pages="647-659",
year="2019",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.B1800622"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Bionic mechanical design and 3D printing of novel porous Ti6Al4V implants for biomedical applications
%A Wen-ming Peng
%A Yun-feng Liu
%A Xian-feng Jiang
%A Xing-tao Dong
%A Janice Jun
%A Dale A. Baur
%A Jia-jie Xu
%A Hui Pan
%A Xu Xu
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
%V 20
%N 8
%P 647-659
%@ 1673-1581
%D 2019
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.B1800622
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bionic mechanical design and 3D printing of novel porous Ti6Al4V implants for biomedical applications
A1 - Wen-ming Peng
A1 - Yun-feng Liu
A1 - Xian-feng Jiang
A1 - Xing-tao Dong
A1 - Janice Jun
A1 - Dale A. Baur
A1 - Jia-jie Xu
A1 - Hui Pan
A1 - Xu Xu
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 20
IS - 8
SP - 647
EP - 659
%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - 2019
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.B1800622
Abstract: In maxillofacial surgery, there is a significant need for the design and fabrication of porous scaffolds with customizable bionic structures and mechanical properties suitable for bone tissue engineering. In this paper, we characterize the porous Ti6Al4V implant, which is one of the most promising and attractive biomedical applications due to the similarity of its modulus to human bones. We describe the mechanical properties of this implant, which we suggest is capable of providing important biological functions for bone tissue regeneration. We characterize a novel bionic design and fabrication process for porous implants. A design concept of “reducing dimensions and designing layer by layer” was used to construct layered slice and rod-connected mesh structure (LSRCMS) implants. Porous LSRCMS implants with different parameters and porosities were fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). Printed samples were evaluated by microstructure characterization, specific mechanical properties were analyzed by mechanical tests, and finite element analysis was used to digitally calculate the stress characteristics of the LSRCMS under loading forces. Our results show that the samples fabricated by SLM had good structure printing quality with reasonable pore sizes. The porosity, pore size, and strut thickness of manufactured samples ranged from (60.95± 0.27)% to (81.23±0.32)%, (480±28) to (685±31) μm, and (263±28) to (265±28) μm, respectively. The compression results show that the Young’s modulus and the yield strength ranged from (2.23±0.03) to (6.36±0.06) GPa and (21.36±0.42) to (122.85±3.85) MPa, respectively. We also show that the Young’s modulus and yield strength of the LSRCMS samples can be predicted by the Gibson-Ashby model. Further, we prove the structural stability of our novel design by finite element analysis. Our results illustrate that our novel SLM-fabricated porous Ti6Al4V scaffolds based on an LSRCMS are a promising material for bone implants, and are potentially applicable to the field of bone defect repair.
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